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  • ืชืžื•ื ืช ื”ืกื•ืคืจ/ืชHillel Kobrovski

ืจื™ื™ ืงื•ืจืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ - ืฆื•ืคื” ืกื™ื ื’ื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ืขื“ ืฉื ืช 2045 - ื”ื™ื›ื ื• ืœ ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช ื’ืจืกื” 2

ืขื•ื“ื›ืŸ: 18 ื‘ื™ื•ืœื™ 2021

ืจื™ื™ (ืจื™ื™ืžื•ื ื“) ืงื•ืจืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื ื”ืžืฉืคื™ืขื™ื ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ื‘ื“ื•ืจื ื• , ื›ื•ืœืœ ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืคืจืกื™ ื”ื•ืงืจื” ื•ืชืืจื™ื ื‘ื”ื ื–ื›ื” ืžืื•ื ื™ื‘ืจืกื™ื˜ืื•ืช ื•ื’ื•ืคื™ื ื‘ื™ื ืœืื•ืžื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื , ื›ื•ืœืœ ื ืฉื™ื ืืจื”"ื‘ ื‘ืจืง ืื•ื‘ืžื” .


ืœื–ื›ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ืงื•ืจืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ื ื–ืงืคื™ื ื”ืžืฆืื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช , ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืชื•ื•ื™ื ืื•ืคื˜ื™ , ื•ืขื•ื“ ื”ืžืฆืื•ืช ืจื‘ื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช .


ืงื•ืจืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ืฉืœื ืžื’ื“ื™ืจ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• "ื›ืขืชื™ื“ืŸ" , ื”ื•ื ื‘ืขืœ ืจืงื•ืจื“ ืฉืœ 30 ืฉื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื–ื•ื™ ื”ืขืชื™ื“ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ ืขื ื“ื™ื•ืง ืฉืœ 86%ย ื”ืฆืœื—ื” (ืžืชื•ืš 147 ืชื—ื–ื™ื•ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืฉื ื™ื 1990 - 2009 )

ื”ื•ื ื—ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžื“ื™ื™ืง ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ื ื‘ื”ืŸ ื™ื•ืคื™ืขื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื• ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช ื›ื“ื•ื’ืžื” ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ ื”ืกืœื•ืœืืจื™ , ื ื’ื ื™ MP3 , ื•ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื•ืช ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืื•ืคื˜ื™ืงื” , ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืžื•ื–ื™ืงื” , ื•ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื” ืžืœืื›ื•ืชื™ืช , ื›ืš ืฉื“ื™ ื‘ืจื•ืจ ืœืžื” ื”ื•ื ื–ื›ื” ืœื›ื™ื ื•ื™ "ื”ื™ื•ืจืฉ ื”ื—ื•ืงื™ ืฉืœ ืชื•ืžืก ืื“ื™ืกื•ืŸ"


ืงื•ืจืฆื•ื•ื™ื™ืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ื’ื” ื”ืชื™ืื•ืจื™ื” ืฉืœ " ืกื™ื ื’ื•ืœืจื™ื•ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช " - Technological Singularity

ืœืคื™ื” ืขื“ ื”ืขืฉื•ืจ ื”ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืื” 21 ืœื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืชย ืื™ื ื˜ืœืงื˜ื•ืืœื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื•ืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™ืช ืžืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื ื•ืฉ , ื›ืš ืฉื ื›ื•ืŸ ืœื”ื™ื•ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœื ื‘ื ืžื” ื”ื”ืฉืคืขื” ืฉื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืคืชื— ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื” ื—ื“ืฉื” ื‘ืขืฆืžื”.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technological_singularity



ื‘ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ื ื”ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ืฉืœ ืจื™ื™ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื‘ื™ืชื• ืื™ื™ืžื™ ืฉื’ื ื”ื™ื ืขืชื™ื“ื ื™ืช ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ืช ืžื•ืžื—ื™ืช ื‘ื–ื›ื•ืช ืขืฆืžื”

ื”ื ื“ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ืชืžืžืฉื•ืช ื”ืชื™ืืจื™ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ืœืงื™ ืขื“ ืฉื ืช 2030 ื•ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืžืœื ืขื“ ืฉื ืช 2045

ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืขืชื™ื“ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืชืืจ ื›ื‘ืจ ื›ืืŸ , ืื•ืžื ื ื‘ืžื™ืžื“ื™ื ืงื˜ื ื™ื ืืš ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื›ื‘ืจ ืžืชื—ื™ืœ ืœื”ืฉืคื™ืข ื•ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื”ืื ื•ืฉื•ืช .



Kurzweil Claims That the Singularity Will Happen by 2045

Get ready for humanity 2.0.


Ray Kurzweil, Googleโ€™s Director of Engineering, is a well-known futurist with a high-hitting track record for accurate predictions. Of his 147 predictions since the 1990s, Kurzweil claimsย an 86 percent accuracy rate. At the SXSW Conference in Austin, Texas, Kurzweil made yet another prediction: the technological singularity will happen sometime in the next 30 years.

In a communication to Futurism, Kurzweil states:

2029 is the consistent date I have predicted for when an AI will pass a valid Turing test and therefore achieve human levels of intelligence. I have set the date 2045 for the โ€˜Singularityโ€™ which is when we will multiply our effective intelligence a billion fold by merging with the intelligence we have created.

โ€œBy 2029, computers will have human-level intelligence,โ€ Kurzweil saidย in an interview with SXSW.

The singularity is that point in time when all the advances in technology, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI), willย lead to machines that are smarter than human beings. Kurzweilโ€™sย timetable for the singularity is consistentย with other predictions,โ€“ notably those of Softbank CEO Masayoshi Son, who predicts that the dawn of super-intelligent machines will happen by 2047. But for Kurzweil, the process towards this singularity has already begun.

โ€œThat leads to computers having human intelligence, our putting them inside our brains, connecting them to the cloud, expanding who we are. Today, thatโ€™s not just a future scenario,โ€ Kurzweil said. โ€œItโ€™s here, in part, and itโ€™s going to accelerate.โ€

To Fear Or Not To Fear?

We all know it is coming sooner or later, but the question in the minds of almost everyone is: should humanity fear the singularity? Everyone knows that when machines become smarter than human beings, they tend to take over the world. Right? Many of the worldโ€™s science and technology bigwigs โ€” like Stephen Hawking, Elon Musk, and even Bill Gates โ€”ย warn about this kind of future.

Well, Kurzweil doesnโ€™t think so. In fact, he isnโ€™t particularly worried about the singularity. It would be more accurate to say that heโ€™s been looking forward to it. What science fiction depicts as the singularity โ€” at which point a single brilliant AI enslaves humanity โ€” is just that: fiction.

โ€œThatโ€™s not realistic,โ€ Kurzweil said during hisย interview with SXSW. โ€œWe donโ€™t have one or two AIs in the world. Today we have billions.โ€

For Kurzweil, the singularity is an opportunity for humankind to improve. He envisions the same technology that will make AIs more intelligent giving humans a boost as well.

โ€œWhatโ€™s actually happening is [machines] are powering all of us,โ€ Kurzweil said during the SXSW interview. โ€œTheyโ€™re making us smarter. They may not yet be inside our bodies, but, by the 2030s, we will connect our neocortex, the part of our brain where we do our thinking, to the cloud.โ€

This idea is similar to Muskโ€™s controversial neural laceย and to XPRIZE Foundation chairman Peter Diamandisโ€™ โ€œmeta-intelligenceโ€ concept.ย Kurzweil expounded on how this technology could improve human lives.

โ€œWeโ€™re going to get more neocortex, weโ€™re going to be funnier, weโ€™re going to be better at music. Weโ€™re going to be sexier,โ€ Kurzweil said during the SXSW interview. โ€œWeโ€™re really going to exemplify all the things that we value in humans to a greater degree.โ€

To those who view this cybernetic society as more fantasy than future, Kurzweil pointing out that there are people with computers in their brains today โ€” Parkinsonโ€™s patients. Thatโ€™s how cybernetics is just getting its foot in the door, Kurzweil said.ย And, because itโ€™s the nature of technology to improve, Kurzweil ย predicts that during the 2030s some technology will be invented that canย go inside your brain and help your memory.

So, instead of the machines-taking-over-the-world vision of the singularity, Kurzweil thinks itโ€™ll be a future of unparalleled human-machine synthesis.

โ€œUltimately, it will affect everything,โ€ Kurzweil said during the SXSW interview. โ€œWeโ€™re going to be able to meet the physical needs of all humans. Weโ€™re going to expand our minds and exemplify these artistic qualities that we value.โ€


https://futurism.com/a-new-quantum-atomic-clock-may-finally-reveal-the-nature-of-dark-matter?fbclid=IwAR1LvvAsI1k-P5jOKZZw2ezoZSimEdne7fN4julJguXJJ1I07k6O6uWGtRY


ย 

ืจืื™ื•ืŸ ื ื”ื“ืจ ืžืฉื•ืชืฃ ื ื”ื“ืจ ืฉืœ ืจื™ื™ ื‘ื™ื—ื“ ืขื ื‘ื™ื™ืชื• ืœืจื’ืœ ื”ื•ืฆืืช ื”ืกืคืจ ื”ืจืืฉื•ืŸ ืฉืœื” "ืกืคื•ืช ืžืขื•ืคืคื•ืช"

ืฉื™ื—ื•ืช




ย 

ื•ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ื‘ืœื™ ื”ื”ืจืฆืื” ื”ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ื‘ TED Talk ืžืฉื ืช 2007 ืขืœ ื”ื”ืชืคืชื—ื•ืช ื” ืืงืกืคื•ื ื ืฆื™ืืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื•ืœื•ื’ื™ื”


Inventor, entrepreneur and visionary Ray Kurzweil explains in abundant, grounded detail why, by the 2020s, we will have reverse-engineered the human brain and nanobots will be operating your consciousness.


https://www.ted.com/talks/ray_kurzweil_on_how_technology_will_transform_us/transcript?language=he

ื”ื”ืจืฆืื” ืขื ืชืจื’ื•ื ื›ืชื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช


ย 

ื•ื”ื”ืจืฆืื” ื”ืœื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื” ืฉืœื• ืžืฉื ืช 2014 ื’ื ื”ื™ื ืž TED Talk ื—ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืฉืœ "ื”ืžื•ื—" ืฉืœื ื• ืืœ "ืžื•ื— ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™"


Ray Kurzweil: Get ready for hybrid thinking


Two hundred million years ago, our mammal ancestors developed a new brain feature: the neocortex. This stamp-sized piece of tissue (wrapped around a brain the size of a walnut) is the key to what humanity has become. Now, futurist Ray Kurzweil suggests, we should get ready for the next big leap in brain power, as we tap into the computing power in the cloud. TEDTalks is a daily video podcast of the best talks and performances from the TED Conference, where the world's leading thinkers and doers give the talk of their lives in 18 minutes (or less). Look for talks on Technology, Entertainment and Design -- plus science, business, global issues, the arts and much more.


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PVXQUItNEDQ








254 ืฆืคื™ื•ืช0 ืชื’ื•ื‘ื•ืช
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